An ostomy bag, also known as a pouch or appliance, is a medical device that is used to collect waste from a surgical opening in the abdomen. This opening is created during a surgical procedure called ostomy, which involves bringing a part of the intestine or other internal organs to the surface of the abdomen to allow the elimination of bodily waste.
There are different types of ostomies, and the specific type of ostomy bag used depends on the location of the surgical opening. The three main types of ostomies are:
1. Ileostomy: This involves bringing the end of the small intestine (ileum) through the abdominal wall. An ileostomy bag is used to collect liquid waste.
2. Colostomy: In this procedure, a portion of the colon is brought through the abdominal wall. Colostomy bags are used to collect solid waste.
3. Urostomy: This involves rerouting urine from the bladder to a stoma (artificial opening) on the abdomen. A urostomy bag is used to collect urine.
The ostomy bag serves several important functions:
1. Collection of Waste: The primary function is to collect bodily waste (stool or urine) that is diverted through the stoma, preventing it from soiling clothing and allowing for proper disposal.
2. Protection of the Skin: The bag is designed to adhere to the skin around the stoma, creating a barrier that helps protect the surrounding skin from irritation and infection.
3. Odor Control: Many ostomy bags come with features to minimize or control odors associated with the elimination of waste.
4. Comfort and Discreetness: Modern ostomy bags are designed to be comfortable to wear and discreet, allowing individuals to engage in their daily activities without undue discomfort or self-consciousness.
Ostomy bags come in various types and sizes, and individuals with an ostomy work with healthcare professionals to find the most suitable product for their specific needs and lifestyle. It’s important for individuals with an ostomy to receive education and support to adapt to the changes and manage their ostomy effectively.
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Post time: Jan-26-2024